It's a common fear among people who witness someone having a seizure: "Don't let them swallow their tongue!" But is it really possible to swallow your tongue? Let's explore the truth behind this myth.
What Happens During a Seizure?
A seizure is a sudden surge of electrical activity in the brain. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including convulsions, loss of consciousness, and muscle spasms. During a seizure, the person may fall down, shake uncontrollably, and even stop breathing temporarily.
Why Do People Think You Can Swallow Your Tongue During a Seizure?
It's a common misconception that people can swallow their tongue during a seizure. However, this is physically impossible. The tongue is attached to the bottom of the mouth by a thin piece of tissue called the frenulum. This prevents the tongue from being swallowed or falling back into the throat.
What Actually Happens to the Tongue During a Seizure?
While it's not possible to swallow your tongue during a seizure, it is possible to bite it. When the muscles in the body contract uncontrollably during a seizure, the person may inadvertently bite down on their tongue or the inside of their cheek. This can cause injury and bleeding.
What Should You Do if Someone is Having a Seizure?
If you witness someone having a seizure, it's important to stay calm and take the following steps:
- Protect the person's head by placing a soft object, such as a pillow or jacket, under it.
- Loosen any tight clothing around the person's neck.
- Roll the person onto their side to prevent them from choking on any saliva or vomit.
- Don't try to restrain the person or put anything in their mouth.
- Call for medical help if the seizure lasts longer than five minutes or if the person is injured or unresponsive after the seizure.
Conclusion
While it's a common myth that people can swallow their tongue during a seizure, it's simply not possible. However, it is possible to bite your tongue or the inside of your cheek during a seizure, which can cause injury and bleeding. If you witness someone having a seizure, it's important to stay calm and take steps to protect them from harm.